Turquoise is one of the world's most ancient gems. Archaeological excavations revealed that the rulers of ancient Egypt adorned themselves with Turquoise jewelry and Chinese artisans were carving it more than 3,000 years ago. Turquoise is the national gem of Tibet and has Iong been considered a stone that guarantees health, good fortune, and protection from evil. Turquoise is also an alternative birthstone for December.
Turquoise is an antique ornamental stone, highly regarded for its unique and striking namesake color. Valued in both the ancient Persian and Native American Civilizations, It still retains its popularity today. Turquoise often contains embedded shiny Pyrite flakes or may contain black oxide veins running through. It's sometimes intergrown together with other secondary copper materials, especially Chrysocolla.